Section 4: Industry and Occupation

This section presents statistics on the industries and occupations that employ people in the United States. Statistics are presented for the United States overall and by state. Industry describes the kind of business conducted by a person’s employing organization. Occupation describes the kind of work a person does on the job. Statistics for people with disabilities (disability status or disability type) are based on having responded ‘yes’ to a series of questions within the American Community Survey, conducted by the U.S. Census Bureau (go to glossary for more details).

Data on occupation and industry are collected for the American Community Survey respondent’s current primary job or the most recent job for people who are not employed but have worked in the last 5 years. American Community Survey respondents provide written responses describing their kind of business or industry. An automated, standardized coding procedure categorizes responses which are then reviewed by trained staff for accuracy. Industries are categorized based on the North American Industry Classification Systems (NAICS), published by the Office of Management and Budget. Occupations are categorized based on the Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) Manual, also published by the Office of Management and Budget. American Community Survey data on industry and occupation describe the industrial composition and occupational experiences of the American labor force and are used to formulate employment policy and programs, develop career trainings, provide information on the occupational skills of the labor force, and measure compliance with anti-discrimination policies.

Statistics are presented for the United States overall and by state for the top four most prevalent industries and occupations in 2021.

Tables

Table 4.1: In 2022, in the United States, the industry with the greatest number of people with disabilities was Retail with 2,070,000; which represents 10.3% of the workers in that industry and was 14.3% of all workers with disabilities. The industry with highest percentage of workers with disabilities (excluding those who were unemployed) was Administrative, Support, Waste Management, and Remediation Services, with 795,000 individuals; which represents 10.4% of the workers in that industry and 5.5% of all workers with disabilities. Table 4.1 Industry and Occupation - Civilians with and without Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community Employed by Industry in the United States: 2022

Table 4.2: In 2022, in the United States, the occupation with the greatest number of people with disabilities was Office and Administrative Support with 1,677,000; which represents 9% of the workers in that occupation and was 11.6% of all workers with disabilities. The occupation with highest percentage of workers with disabilities (excluding those who were unemployed) was Military, with 19,000 individuals; which represents 18.8% of the workers in that occupation and 0.1% of all workers with disabilities. Table 4.2 Industry and Occupation - Civilians with and without Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community Employed by Occupation in the United States: 2022

Table 4.3: In 2022, the state(s) with the greatest number of people with disabilities employed in the Education industry was California/CA with 107,000; which represents 6.1% of the workers in that industry and was 7.7% of workers with disabilities in those state(s). The state with the highest percentage of workers with disabilities (excluding those who were unemployed) within the Education industry was Vermont/VT, with 6,000 individuals; which represents 11.7% of the workers in that industry and 14.1% of all workers with disabilities. Table 4.3 Industry and Occupation - Civilians with and without Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community Employed in the Education Services Industry in the United States: 2022

Table 4.4: In 2022, the state(s) with the greatest number of people with disabilities employed in the Manufacturing industry was California/CA with 108,000; which represents 6.1% of the workers in that industry and was 7.8% of workers with disabilities in those state(s). The state with the highest percentage of workers with disabilities (excluding those who were unemployed) within the Manufacturing industry was Delaware/DE, with 5,000 individuals; which represents 12.5% of the workers in that industry and 10.5% of all workers with disabilities. Table 4.4 Industry and Occupation - Civilians with and without Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community Employed in the Manufacturing Industry in the United States: 2022

Table 4.5: In 2022, the state(s) with the greatest number of people with disabilities employed in the Retail industry was Texas/TX with 191,000; which represents 10% of the workers in that industry and was 14.4% of workers with disabilities in those state(s). The state with the highest percentage of workers with disabilities (excluding those who were unemployed) within the Retail industry was Vermont/VT, with 8,000 individuals; which represents 19.6% of the workers in that industry and 19% of all workers with disabilities. Table 4.5 Industry and Occupation - Civilians with and without Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community Employed in the Retail Industry in the United States: 2022

Table 4.6: In 2022, the state(s) with the greatest number of people with disabilities employed in the Health Care and Social Assistance industry was California/CA with 180,000; which represents 7.1% of the workers in that industry and was 13.1% of workers with disabilities in those state(s). The state with the highest percentage of workers with disabilities (excluding those who were unemployed) within the Health Care and Social Assistance industry was the District of Columbia/DC, with 5,000 individuals; which represents 12.7% of the workers in that industry and 15.3% of all workers with disabilities. Table 4.6 Industry and Occupation - Civilians with and without Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community Employed in the Health Care and Social Assistance Industry in the United States: 2022

Table 4.7: In 2022, the state(s) with the greatest number of people with disabilities employed in the Office and Administrative Support occupation was Texas/TX with 163,000; which represents 9.3% of the workers in that occupation and was 12.3% of workers with disabilities in those state(s). The state with the highest percentage of workers with disabilities (excluding those who were unemployed) within the Office and Administrative Support occupation was Vermont/VT, with 5,000 individuals; which represents 15.7% of the workers in that occupation and 12.4% of all workers with disabilities. Table 4.7 Industry and Occupation - Civilians with and without Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community Employed in the Office and Administrative Support Occupation in the United States: 2022

Table 4.8: In 2022, the state(s) with the greatest number of people with disabilities employed in the Sales and Related Occupations occupation was Texas/TX with 140,000; which represents 8.7% of the workers in that occupation and was 10.5% of workers with disabilities in those state(s). The state with the highest percentage of workers with disabilities (excluding those who were unemployed) within the Sales and Related Occupations occupation was Oklahoma/OK, with 26,000 individuals; which represents 13.2% of the workers in that occupation and 10.8% of all workers with disabilities. Table 4.8 Industry and Occupation - Civilians with and without Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community Employed in the Sales and Related Occupations Occupation in the United States: 2022

Table 4.9: In 2022, the state(s) with the greatest number of people with disabilities employed in the Transportation and Material Moving Occupations occupation was California/CA with 136,000; which represents 8.3% of the workers in that occupation and was 9.8% of workers with disabilities in those state(s). The state with the highest percentage of workers with disabilities (excluding those who were unemployed) within the Transportation and Material Moving Occupations occupation was Vermont/VT, with 4,000 individuals; which represents 23.3% of the workers in that occupation and 10.8% of all workers with disabilities. Table 4.9 Industry and Occupation - Civilians with and without Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community Employed in the Transportation and Material Moving Occupations Occupation in the United States: 2022

Table 4.10: In 2022, the state(s) with the greatest number of people with disabilities employed in the Management Occupations occupation was California/CA with 117,000; which represents 5.2% of the workers in that occupation and was 8.4% of workers with disabilities in those state(s). The state with the highest percentage of workers with disabilities (excluding those who were unemployed) within the Management Occupations occupation was Arkansas/AR, with 16,000 individuals; which represents 11.4% of the workers in that occupation and 9.7% of all workers with disabilities. Table 4.10 Industry and Occupation - Civilians with and without Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community Employed in the Management Occupations Occupation in the United States: 2022

Table 4.1 Industry and Occupation - Civilians with and without Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community Employed by Industry in the United States: 2022

Table 4.1 Industry and Occupation - Civilians with and without Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community Employed by Industry in the United States: 2022
Industry Disability No Disability
# ME# % of Ind. ME% % of Dis. ME% # ME# % of Ind. ME% % of w/o Dis. ME%
Accommodation and Food Services 1,267,000 32,000 10.3 0.3 8.8 0.2 11,005,000 89,000 89.7 0.3 6.8 0.1
Administrative, Support, Waste Management, and Remediation Services 795,000 21,000 10.4 0.3 5.5 0.1 6,838,000 63,000 89.6 0.3 4.2 0.1
Agriculture 168,000 10,000 8.1 0.5 1.2 0.1 1,904,000 36,000 91.9 0.5 1.2 0.0
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation 307,000 16,000 8.1 0.4 2.1 0.1 3,502,000 52,000 91.9 0.4 2.2 0.1
Construction 906,000 25,000 7.5 0.2 6.3 0.2 11,202,000 91,000 92.5 0.2 6.9 0.1
Education 1,049,000 21,000 6.5 0.2 7.3 0.2 15,008,000 97,000 93.5 0.2 9.3 0.1
Finance and Insurance 478,000 17,000 5.9 0.2 3.3 0.1 7,685,000 69,000 94.1 0.2 4.8 0.1
Health Care and Social Assistance 1,948,000 34,000 8.2 0.2 13.5 0.2 21,924,000 115,000 91.8 0.2 13.6 0.1
Information 236,000 13,000 7.0 0.4 1.6 0.1 3,128,000 47,000 93.0 0.4 1.9 0.1
Management Of Companies And Enterprises 12,000 3,000 6.2 1.4 0.1 0.0 181,000 10,000 93.8 1.4 0.1 0.0
Manufacturing 1,343,000 30,000 7.9 0.2 9.3 0.2 15,757,000 101,000 92.1 0.2 9.8 0.1
Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction 55,000 5,000 8.3 0.8 0.4 0.0 609,000 24,000 91.7 0.8 0.4 0.0
Other Services (Except Public Administration) 724,000 20,000 8.9 0.2 5.0 0.1 7,391,000 75,000 91.1 0.2 4.6 0.1
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services 806,000 20,000 5.8 0.2 5.6 0.2 13,043,000 84,000 94.2 0.2 8.1 0.1
Public Administration 721,000 20,000 8.8 0.3 5.0 0.1 7,442,000 67,000 91.2 0.3 4.6 0.0
Real Estate 225,000 13,000 7.3 0.4 1.6 0.1 2,838,000 42,000 92.7 0.4 1.8 0.1
Retail 2,070,000 44,000 10.3 0.2 14.3 0.3 18,062,000 117,000 89.7 0.2 11.2 0.1
Transportation and Warehousing 806,000 22,000 8.8 0.3 5.6 0.2 8,388,000 68,000 91.2 0.3 5.2 0.0
Utilities 99,000 8,000 6.8 0.5 0.7 0.1 1,360,000 28,000 93.2 0.5 0.8 0.1
Wholesale Trades 255,000 14,000 7.0 0.4 1.8 0.1 3,368,000 54,000 93.0 0.4 2.1 0.0
Notes: Authors’ calculations using the U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, Public Use Microdata Sample, (2022), which is subject to sampling variability. Slight differences in percentages may appear due to rounding when compared to populations. The margin of error (ME) is based on a 95% confidence level and is a measure of an estimate’s variability. The larger the margin of error is in relation to the size of the estimate, the less reliable the estimate.
*estimate either unavailable or too few sample observations.
Citation: Thomas, N., Paul, S., Bach, S., & Houtenville, A. (2024). Annual Disability Statistics Compendium: 2024 (Table 4.1). Durham, NH: University of New Hampshire, Institute on Disability.

Table 4.2 Industry and Occupation - Civilians with and without Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community Employed by Occupation in the United States: 2022

Table 4.2 Industry and Occupation - Civilians with and without Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community Employed by Occupation in the United States: 2022
Occupation Disability No Disability
# ME# % of Occ. ME% % of Dis. ME% # ME# % of Occ. ME% % of w/o Dis. ME%
Architecture and Engineering Occupations 188,000 11,000 5.0 0.3 1.3 0.1 3,559,000 49,000 95.0 0.3 2.2 0.0
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations 263,000 13,000 6.9 0.3 1.8 0.1 3,566,000 50,000 93.1 0.3 2.2 0.0
Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations 731,000 26,000 12.2 0.4 5.1 0.2 5,265,000 71,000 87.8 0.4 3.3 0.1
Business and Finanacial Operations Occupations 573,000 19,000 5.7 0.2 4.0 0.2 9,471,000 74,000 94.3 0.2 5.9 0.1
Community and Social Services Occupations 225,000 13,000 7.8 0.4 1.6 0.1 2,672,000 43,000 92.2 0.4 1.7 0.1
Computer and Mathematical Occupations 377,000 17,000 5.9 0.3 2.6 0.1 6,054,000 61,000 94.1 0.3 3.8 0.1
Construction and Extraction Occupations 713,000 23,000 8.1 0.3 4.9 0.2 8,112,000 77,000 91.9 0.3 5.0 0.1
Education, Training, and Library Occupations 700,000 18,000 6.4 0.2 4.8 0.2 10,249,000 82,000 93.6 0.2 6.3 0.1
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations 93,000 8,000 8.5 0.7 0.6 0.1 993,000 25,000 91.5 0.7 0.6 0.0
Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations 1,006,000 31,000 10.6 0.3 7.0 0.2 8,515,000 76,000 89.4 0.3 5.3 0.1
Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations 606,000 22,000 5.7 0.2 4.2 0.1 10,069,000 70,000 94.3 0.2 6.2 0.1
Healthcare Support Occupations 648,000 26,000 10.9 0.4 4.5 0.2 5,291,000 62,000 89.1 0.4 3.3 0.1
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations 478,000 17,000 9.3 0.3 3.3 0.1 4,673,000 50,000 90.7 0.3 2.9 0.0
Legal Occupations 98,000 7,000 5.2 0.4 0.7 0.1 1,780,000 30,000 94.8 0.4 1.1 0.0
Life, Physical, Social Sciences Occupations 105,000 9,000 5.4 0.5 0.7 0.1 1,822,000 28,000 94.6 0.5 1.1 0.0
Management Occupations 1,152,000 30,000 6.0 0.2 8.0 0.2 18,034,000 105,000 94.0 0.2 11.2 0.1
Military 19,000 4,000 18.8 3.4 0.1 0.1 81,000 9,000 81.2 3.4 0.1 0.1
Office and Administrative Support 1,677,000 34,000 9.0 0.2 11.6 0.3 16,878,000 106,000 91.0 0.2 10.5 0.1
Personal Care and Service Occupations 418,000 19,000 9.1 0.4 2.9 0.1 4,178,000 54,000 90.9 0.4 2.6 0.0
Production Occupations 960,000 27,000 10.0 0.3 6.6 0.2 8,666,000 85,000 90.0 0.3 5.4 0.1
Protective Service Occupations 326,000 15,000 8.9 0.4 2.3 0.1 3,318,000 43,000 91.1 0.4 2.1 0.1
Sales and Related Occupations 1,432,000 36,000 8.7 0.2 9.9 0.2 14,957,000 93,000 91.3 0.2 9.3 0.1
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations 1,484,000 33,000 10.7 0.3 10.3 0.2 12,432,000 103,000 89.3 0.3 7.7 0.1
Notes: Authors’ calculations using the U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, Public Use Microdata Sample, (2022), which is subject to sampling variability. Slight differences in percentages may appear due to rounding when compared to populations. The margin of error (ME) is based on a 95% confidence level and is a measure of an estimate’s variability. The larger the margin of error is in relation to the size of the estimate, the less reliable the estimate.
*estimate either unavailable or too few sample observations.
Citation: Thomas, N., Paul, S., Bach, S., & Houtenville, A. (2024). Annual Disability Statistics Compendium: 2024 (Table 4.2). Durham, NH: University of New Hampshire, Institute on Disability.

Table 4.3 Industry and Occupation - Civilians with and without Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community Employed in the Education Services Industry in the United States: 2022

Table 4.3 Industry and Occupation - Civilians with and without Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community Employed in the Education Services Industry in the United States: 2022
State Disability No Disability
# ME# % of Ind. ME% % of Dis. ME% # ME# % of Ind. ME% % of w/o Dis. ME%
U.S. 1,049,000 21,000 6.5 0.2 7.3 0.2 15,008,000 97,000 93.5 0.2 9.3 0.1
Alabama 15,000 3,000 6.8 1.3 5.7 1.0 203,000 11,000 93.2 1.3 9.0 0.5
Alaska 2,000 1,000 5.5 2.5 5.0 2.4 31,000 5,000 94.5 2.6 8.9 1.3
Arizona 26,000 4,000 8.1 1.1 8.2 1.0 293,000 13,000 91.9 1.1 8.5 0.4
Arkansas 12,000 3,000 9.2 2.2 7.2 1.6 115,000 9,000 90.8 2.2 8.8 0.7
California 107,000 8,000 6.1 0.5 7.7 0.6 1,635,000 31,000 93.9 0.5 8.4 0.2
Colorado 18,000 3,000 5.9 1.1 6.7 1.1 286,000 14,000 94.1 1.1 9.3 0.5
Connecticut 14,000 3,000 6.1 1.2 10.1 1.8 216,000 10,000 93.9 1.2 11.7 0.6
Delaware 2,000 1,000 4.6 2.2 4.9 2.2 44,000 5,000 95.4 2.2 9.0 1.1
District of Columbia 2,000 1,000 4.8 2.4 6.1 3.0 36,000 4,000 95.2 2.4 9.3 1.1
Florida 49,000 6,000 5.9 0.6 5.8 0.6 774,000 21,000 94.1 0.6 7.5 0.2
Georgia 39,000 6,000 7.5 1.0 8.2 1.1 479,000 17,000 92.5 1.0 9.0 0.4
Hawaii 4,000 2,000 5.8 2.3 7.7 3.5 65,000 7,000 94.2 2.3 10.0 1.0
Idaho 8,000 2,000 9.0 2.3 7.9 2.2 81,000 7,000 91.0 2.3 8.9 0.7
Illinois 37,000 5,000 5.8 0.8 7.6 1.0 604,000 20,000 94.2 0.8 9.6 0.3
Indiana 16,000 3,000 5.1 0.9 5.0 0.9 301,000 14,000 94.9 0.9 9.2 0.4
Iowa 9,000 3,000 4.9 1.4 6.3 2.0 183,000 12,000 95.1 1.4 11.5 0.7
Kansas 12,000 3,000 7.0 1.4 8.6 1.9 162,000 11,000 93.0 1.4 11.6 0.8
Kentucky 19,000 3,000 8.8 1.5 7.2 1.2 193,000 12,000 91.2 1.5 9.6 0.6
Louisiana 21,000 4,000 10.4 1.6 9.2 1.5 185,000 10,000 89.6 1.6 9.2 0.5
Maine 6,000 2,000 8.5 3.3 8.1 3.1 63,000 7,000 91.5 3.3 9.5 1.0
Maryland 19,000 4,000 5.7 1.1 8.0 1.5 314,000 14,000 94.3 1.1 10.1 0.5
Massachusetts 28,000 4,000 5.9 0.8 9.7 1.2 444,000 14,000 94.1 0.8 12.2 0.4
Michigan 29,000 5,000 6.8 1.0 6.4 0.9 404,000 15,000 93.2 1.0 8.4 0.4
Minnesota 17,000 4,000 5.9 1.3 6.9 1.5 274,000 15,000 94.1 1.3 9.4 0.5
Mississippi 11,000 3,000 8.4 1.7 7.1 1.4 124,000 9,000 91.6 1.7 9.9 0.8
Missouri 21,000 5,000 6.9 1.5 6.9 1.5 286,000 13,000 93.1 1.5 9.8 0.5
Montana 4,000 2,000 8.1 4.0 7.3 3.8 46,000 6,000 91.9 3.9 8.8 1.2
Nebraska 7,000 3,000 7.4 2.5 8.2 2.7 91,000 8,000 92.6 2.5 9.4 0.8
Nevada 9,000 3,000 8.4 1.9 5.9 1.3 103,000 9,000 91.6 1.9 6.8 0.6
New Hampshire 4,000 2,000 4.8 2.0 5.7 2.4 71,000 7,000 95.2 2.0 9.8 0.8
New Jersey 26,000 4,000 5.1 0.7 8.4 1.2 487,000 19,000 94.9 0.7 10.4 0.4
New Mexico 7,000 2,000 7.0 2.2 6.3 1.9 96,000 9,000 93.0 2.2 10.5 1.0
New York 67,000 6,000 5.7 0.5 9.2 0.7 1,104,000 26,000 94.3 0.5 11.3 0.3
North Carolina 32,000 6,000 6.9 1.1 7.1 1.2 434,000 15,000 93.1 1.1 8.5 0.3
North Dakota 2,000 1,200 5.4 3.4 5.4 3.4 36,000 5,000 94.6 3.4 9.1 1.3
Ohio 33,000 4,000 6.4 0.8 5.9 0.8 486,000 15,000 93.6 0.8 8.6 0.3
Oklahoma 18,000 4,000 10.6 2.0 7.5 1.6 153,000 11,000 89.4 2.0 8.7 0.6
Oregon 14,000 4,000 7.4 1.7 6.3 1.4 180,000 11,000 92.6 1.7 8.7 0.5
Pennsylvania 36,000 6,000 5.5 0.9 5.9 0.8 619,000 19,000 94.5 0.9 9.9 0.3
Rhode Island 4,000 2,000 6.3 2.6 8.0 3.1 59,000 6,000 93.7 2.6 10.6 1.0
South Carolina 20,000 4,000 7.9 1.3 7.9 1.4 228,000 13,000 92.1 1.3 9.3 0.5
South Dakota 2,000 2,000 5.2 3.2 5.6 3.2 43,000 6,000 94.8 3.1 10.1 1.4
Tennessee 18,000 3,000 6.2 1.0 5.4 0.9 269,000 13,000 93.8 1.0 8.0 0.4
Texas 104,000 7,000 7.1 0.4 7.9 0.5 1,366,000 30,000 92.9 0.4 9.4 0.2
Utah 16,000 3,000 7.8 1.7 10.5 1.9 187,000 10,000 92.2 1.7 11.0 0.6
Vermont 6,000 3,000 11.7 4.8 14.1 5.6 43,000 6,000 88.3 4.8 13.7 1.6
Virginia 26,000 4,000 5.9 0.7 7.1 0.9 418,000 15,000 94.1 0.7 9.9 0.4
Washington 30,000 5,000 8.6 1.3 8.0 1.2 313,000 13,000 91.4 1.3 8.1 0.4
West Virginia 4,000 2,000 5.6 2.2 5.1 2.1 73,000 6,000 94.4 2.2 9.9 0.8
Wisconsin 13,000 4,000 4.3 1.2 4.8 1.2 277,000 13,000 95.7 1.2 9.3 0.4
Wyoming 3,000 2,000 7.5 3.7 8.3 4.0 31,000 4,000 92.5 3.7 11.2 1.6
Puerto Rico 13,000 3,000 11.3 2.2 8.5 1.6 102,000 8,000 88.7 2.2 8.4 0.6
Notes: Authors’ calculations using the U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, Public Use Microdata Sample, (2022), which is subject to sampling variability. Slight differences in percentages may appear due to rounding when compared to populations. The margin of error (ME) is based on a 95% confidence level and is a measure of an estimate’s variability. The larger the margin of error is in relation to the size of the estimate, the less reliable the estimate.
*estimate either unavailable or too few sample observations.
Citation: Thomas, N., Paul, S., Bach, S., & Houtenville, A. (2024). Annual Disability Statistics Compendium: 2024 (Table 4.3). Durham, NH: University of New Hampshire, Institute on Disability.

Table 4.4 Industry and Occupation - Civilians with and without Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community Employed in the Manufacturing Industry in the United States: 2022

Table 4.4 Industry and Occupation - Civilians with and without Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community Employed in the Manufacturing Industry in the United States: 2022
State Disability No Disability
# ME# % of Ind. ME% % of Dis. ME% # ME# % of Ind. ME% % of w/o Dis. ME%
U.S. 1,343,000 30,000 7.9 0.2 9.3 0.2 15,757,000 101,000 92.1 0.2 9.8 0.1
Alabama 33,000 4,000 9.7 1.0 12.6 1.4 309,000 14,000 90.3 1.0 13.7 0.6
Alaska 1,000 1,000 8.9 6.6 3.5 2.9 13,000 3,000 91.1 6.6 3.7 0.9
Arizona 20,000 4,000 7.4 1.2 6.4 1.1 254,000 13,000 92.6 1.2 7.4 0.4
Arkansas 20,000 4,000 10.2 1.9 12.5 2.3 177,000 11,000 89.8 1.9 13.6 0.8
California 108,000 8,000 6.1 0.5 7.8 0.6 1,658,000 33,000 93.9 0.5 8.5 0.2
Colorado 17,000 3,000 7.2 1.3 6.3 1.2 221,000 13,000 92.8 1.3 7.2 0.4
Connecticut 13,000 4,000 6.6 1.6 9.6 2.2 189,000 12,000 93.4 1.6 10.3 0.6
Delaware 5,000 2,000 12.5 5.2 10.5 4.9 32,000 5,000 87.5 5.2 6.6 1.0
District of Columbia 200 230 1.9 3.0 0.6 0.8 8,000 3,000 98.1 2.9 2.2 0.7
Florida 41,000 5,000 7.1 0.7 4.9 0.5 543,000 21,000 92.9 0.7 5.2 0.2
Georgia 45,000 5,000 7.7 0.9 9.5 1.0 535,000 21,000 92.3 0.9 10.1 0.4
Hawaii 2,000 1,300 8.1 4.9 3.2 2.1 19,000 4,000 91.9 4.9 2.9 0.6
Idaho 8,000 2,000 8.4 2.3 7.9 2.2 86,000 7,000 91.6 2.3 9.5 0.7
Illinois 50,000 6,000 6.5 0.7 10.2 1.0 719,000 25,000 93.5 0.7 11.4 0.4
Indiana 61,000 6,000 9.1 1.0 18.7 1.8 606,000 19,000 90.9 1.0 18.4 0.6
Iowa 20,000 4,000 8.0 1.8 13.5 2.8 228,000 13,000 92.0 1.8 14.4 0.8
Kansas 18,000 4,000 9.5 1.8 12.7 2.5 171,000 12,000 90.5 1.8 12.2 0.9
Kentucky 34,000 5,000 10.3 1.4 12.9 1.8 293,000 12,000 89.7 1.4 14.5 0.7
Louisiana 16,000 3,000 9.7 1.9 6.8 1.4 149,000 11,000 90.3 1.9 7.4 0.5
Maine 5,000 2,000 7.4 2.7 6.5 2.3 59,000 7,000 92.6 2.7 8.9 1.1
Maryland 10,000 3,000 6.3 1.6 4.1 1.1 146,000 9,000 93.7 1.6 4.7 0.3
Massachusetts 23,000 3,000 6.5 0.9 8.0 1.1 328,000 15,000 93.5 0.9 9.0 0.4
Michigan 69,000 7,000 7.4 0.7 14.9 1.4 863,000 22,000 92.6 0.7 17.9 0.5
Minnesota 31,000 6,000 7.4 1.3 12.6 2.3 394,000 19,000 92.6 1.3 13.5 0.6
Mississippi 21,000 4,000 10.8 2.2 12.9 2.3 170,000 11,000 89.2 2.2 13.6 0.8
Missouri 38,000 6,000 10.5 1.5 12.4 1.9 328,000 15,000 89.5 1.5 11.3 0.5
Montana 2,000 2,000 8.8 4.6 4.4 2.3 25,000 6,000 91.2 4.6 4.8 1.0
Nebraska 9,000 2,000 8.4 2.0 10.3 2.7 100,000 8,000 91.6 2.0 10.3 0.8
Nevada 9,000 2,000 9.8 2.4 5.5 1.4 81,000 8,000 90.2 2.4 5.3 0.5
New Hampshire 6,000 2,000 5.8 2.1 9.3 3.0 93,000 9,000 94.2 2.1 12.9 1.1
New Jersey 23,000 4,000 5.6 1.0 7.3 1.2 379,000 16,000 94.4 1.0 8.1 0.3
New Mexico 5,000 2,000 12.3 4.5 4.4 1.7 36,000 5,000 87.7 4.5 4.0 0.5
New York 42,000 6,000 7.3 1.0 5.8 0.8 531,000 16,000 92.7 1.0 5.5 0.2
North Carolina 55,000 6,000 8.5 0.9 12.0 1.2 587,000 20,000 91.5 0.9 11.5 0.4
North Dakota 2,000 2,000 7.4 5.1 6.2 4.3 30,000 6,000 92.6 5.1 7.5 1.4
Ohio 79,000 7,000 8.5 0.8 14.1 1.2 844,000 24,000 91.5 0.8 15.0 0.4
Oklahoma 22,000 4,000 12.4 2.1 9.2 1.6 156,000 11,000 87.6 2.1 8.9 0.6
Oregon 20,000 4,000 8.6 1.7 8.9 1.5 215,000 11,000 91.4 1.7 10.4 0.5
Pennsylvania 60,000 6,000 8.2 0.8 9.7 1.0 675,000 19,000 91.8 0.8 10.8 0.3
Rhode Island 4,000 2,000 6.7 2.4 8.7 3.4 61,000 7,000 93.3 2.4 10.8 1.2
South Carolina 28,000 4,000 8.0 1.3 11.4 1.7 321,000 15,000 92.0 1.3 13.1 0.6
South Dakota 3,000 2,000 6.2 3.8 7.3 4.3 46,000 6,000 93.8 3.8 10.8 1.3
Tennessee 40,000 5,000 8.6 1.0 12.3 1.5 431,000 17,000 91.4 1.0 12.8 0.6
Texas 97,000 9,000 7.5 0.7 7.3 0.6 1,188,000 28,000 92.5 0.7 8.2 0.2
Utah 15,000 4,000 8.4 1.7 10.1 2.1 168,000 10,000 91.6 1.7 9.9 0.6
Vermont 3,000 2,000 8.8 4.2 6.4 3.3 27,000 4,000 91.2 4.3 8.6 1.3
Virginia 29,000 4,000 9.0 1.2 7.8 1.1 292,000 12,000 91.0 1.2 6.9 0.3
Washington 32,000 4,000 8.6 1.0 8.8 1.0 343,000 13,000 91.4 1.0 8.9 0.4
West Virginia 6,000 2,000 8.8 2.9 7.3 2.4 64,000 7,000 91.2 2.9 8.7 0.9
Wisconsin 42,000 6,000 7.0 1.0 16.0 1.9 552,000 20,000 93.0 1.0 18.6 0.7
Wyoming 1,000 1,000 7.2 5.8 3.4 2.6 13,000 3,000 92.8 5.7 4.7 1.3
Puerto Rico 11,000 3,000 9.4 1.9 7.4 1.6 110,000 9,000 90.6 1.9 9.0 0.7
Notes: Authors’ calculations using the U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, Public Use Microdata Sample, (2022), which is subject to sampling variability. Slight differences in percentages may appear due to rounding when compared to populations. The margin of error (ME) is based on a 95% confidence level and is a measure of an estimate’s variability. The larger the margin of error is in relation to the size of the estimate, the less reliable the estimate.
*estimate either unavailable or too few sample observations.
Citation: Thomas, N., Paul, S., Bach, S., & Houtenville, A. (2024). Annual Disability Statistics Compendium: 2024 (Table 4.4). Durham, NH: University of New Hampshire, Institute on Disability.

Table 4.5 Industry and Occupation - Civilians with and without Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community Employed in the Retail Industry in the United States: 2022

Table 4.5 Industry and Occupation - Civilians with and without Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community Employed in the Retail Industry in the United States: 2022
State Disability No Disability
# ME# % of Ind. ME% % of Dis. ME% # ME# % of Ind. ME% % of w/o Dis. ME%
U.S. 2,070,000 44,000 10.3 0.2 14.3 0.3 18,062,000 117,000 89.7 0.2 11.2 0.1
Alabama 41,000 5,000 13.0 1.7 15.5 1.8 270,000 16,000 87.0 1.7 12.0 0.7
Alaska 4,000 2,000 8.2 3.4 10.2 3.8 42,000 7,000 91.8 3.4 11.9 2.0
Arizona 51,000 6,000 10.7 1.2 16.2 1.7 427,000 18,000 89.3 1.2 12.5 0.5
Arkansas 27,000 5,000 13.1 2.2 16.4 2.5 177,000 11,000 86.9 2.2 13.5 0.8
California 168,000 11,000 7.5 0.4 12.2 0.7 2,079,000 39,000 92.5 0.4 10.7 0.2
Colorado 36,000 6,000 10.0 1.6 13.3 1.9 321,000 14,000 90.0 1.6 10.5 0.5
Connecticut 20,000 4,000 9.2 1.8 14.0 2.7 192,000 9,000 90.8 1.8 10.4 0.5
Delaware 7,000 3,000 11.2 3.8 17.0 5.4 59,000 8,000 88.8 3.8 12.1 1.6
District of Columbia 3,000 2,000 13.5 5.8 11.2 4.8 21,000 4,000 86.5 5.8 5.6 1.0
Florida 118,000 9,000 8.4 0.6 14.0 1.0 1,280,000 29,000 91.6 0.6 12.3 0.3
Georgia 62,000 7,000 9.0 0.9 13.2 1.2 628,000 17,000 91.0 0.9 11.8 0.4
Hawaii 6,000 2,000 7.9 2.1 11.8 3.3 72,000 7,000 92.1 2.1 11.0 1.1
Idaho 14,000 3,000 11.5 2.3 14.0 2.6 109,000 8,000 88.5 2.3 12.0 0.9
Illinois 70,000 6,000 9.4 0.7 14.4 1.2 679,000 26,000 90.6 0.7 10.8 0.4
Indiana 47,000 6,000 11.9 1.6 14.4 1.8 348,000 15,000 88.1 1.6 10.6 0.4
Iowa 24,000 5,000 12.5 2.1 16.6 2.7 171,000 12,000 87.5 2.1 10.8 0.7
Kansas 17,000 3,000 9.7 1.8 11.8 2.1 155,000 11,000 90.3 1.8 11.0 0.7
Kentucky 42,000 6,000 15.5 1.9 16.3 2.0 230,000 10,000 84.5 1.9 11.4 0.5
Louisiana 35,000 6,000 13.0 2.1 14.8 2.2 232,000 12,000 87.0 2.1 11.6 0.6
Maine 13,000 3,000 13.0 2.9 17.9 3.7 86,000 8,000 87.0 2.9 13.0 1.2
Maryland 28,000 5,000 8.8 1.2 11.6 1.7 287,000 15,000 91.2 1.2 9.2 0.5
Massachusetts 39,000 6,000 9.8 1.3 13.5 1.8 356,000 14,000 90.2 1.3 9.8 0.4
Michigan 64,000 8,000 10.8 1.2 13.8 1.5 526,000 19,000 89.2 1.2 10.9 0.4
Minnesota 37,000 6,000 10.9 1.6 14.9 2.4 305,000 16,000 89.1 1.6 10.4 0.6
Mississippi 17,000 4,000 10.7 2.0 10.7 2.3 144,000 11,000 89.3 2.0 11.6 0.8
Missouri 45,000 7,000 11.9 1.6 14.7 1.8 335,000 16,000 88.1 1.6 11.5 0.6
Montana 8,000 2,000 11.6 3.3 14.2 4.1 60,000 6,000 88.4 3.2 11.4 1.2
Nebraska 13,000 3,000 11.8 2.5 14.9 3.3 99,000 9,000 88.2 2.6 10.2 0.9
Nevada 19,000 4,000 9.6 2.0 11.6 2.3 176,000 11,000 90.4 2.0 11.6 0.7
New Hampshire 11,000 3,000 11.6 2.9 17.6 4.3 84,000 8,000 88.4 2.9 11.6 1.1
New Jersey 47,000 5,000 8.4 0.9 15.0 1.8 512,000 19,000 91.6 0.9 10.9 0.4
New Mexico 15,000 4,000 13.0 3.1 13.4 3.1 102,000 10,000 87.0 3.1 11.2 1.0
New York 102,000 9,000 9.2 0.8 14.0 1.1 1,005,000 26,000 90.8 0.8 10.3 0.3
North Carolina 68,000 7,000 10.7 1.0 15.0 1.4 570,000 21,000 89.3 1.0 11.2 0.4
North Dakota 7,000 3,000 13.9 5.2 18.4 6.8 43,000 6,000 86.1 5.2 11.0 1.5
Ohio 88,000 8,000 12.3 1.0 15.7 1.2 626,000 22,000 87.7 1.0 11.1 0.4
Oklahoma 35,000 5,000 13.9 1.9 14.4 1.9 216,000 11,000 86.1 1.9 12.2 0.6
Oregon 40,000 6,000 13.8 1.7 17.3 2.0 248,000 12,000 86.2 1.7 12.0 0.6
Pennsylvania 97,000 10,000 12.2 1.2 15.8 1.4 702,000 22,000 87.8 1.2 11.2 0.4
Rhode Island 7,000 2,000 9.6 3.0 13.2 4.0 61,000 6,000 90.4 3.0 11.0 1.0
South Carolina 41,000 5,000 12.9 1.4 16.4 2.0 275,000 12,000 87.1 1.4 11.2 0.5
South Dakota 8,000 3,000 14.6 5.0 18.2 6.3 45,000 5,000 85.4 5.0 10.4 1.2
Tennessee 52,000 6,000 11.3 1.3 15.9 1.8 407,000 16,000 88.7 1.3 12.1 0.5
Texas 191,000 13,000 10.0 0.7 14.4 0.8 1,716,000 36,000 90.0 0.7 11.8 0.2
Utah 22,000 4,000 9.7 1.7 14.4 2.2 203,000 11,000 90.3 1.7 11.9 0.7
Vermont 8,000 3,000 19.6 6.6 19.0 6.8 32,000 5,000 80.4 6.6 10.1 1.5
Virginia 51,000 6,000 10.4 1.2 13.8 1.4 439,000 15,000 89.6 1.2 10.4 0.4
Washington 51,000 6,000 9.7 1.1 13.9 1.5 479,000 20,000 90.3 1.1 12.4 0.5
West Virginia 12,000 3,000 11.0 2.5 13.8 3.1 95,000 8,000 89.0 2.5 12.8 1.1
Wisconsin 39,000 6,000 11.3 1.7 14.9 2.1 304,000 15,000 88.7 1.7 10.2 0.5
Wyoming 6,000 2,000 16.6 5.1 18.8 5.1 29,000 4,000 83.4 5.1 10.4 1.3
Puerto Rico 20,000 4,000 11.7 2.1 13.2 2.3 153,000 9,000 88.3 2.0 12.5 0.7
Notes: Authors’ calculations using the U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, Public Use Microdata Sample, (2022), which is subject to sampling variability. Slight differences in percentages may appear due to rounding when compared to populations. The margin of error (ME) is based on a 95% confidence level and is a measure of an estimate’s variability. The larger the margin of error is in relation to the size of the estimate, the less reliable the estimate.
*estimate either unavailable or too few sample observations.
Citation: Thomas, N., Paul, S., Bach, S., & Houtenville, A. (2024). Annual Disability Statistics Compendium: 2024 (Table 4.5). Durham, NH: University of New Hampshire, Institute on Disability.

Table 4.6 Industry and Occupation - Civilians with and without Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community Employed in the Health Care and Social Assistance Industry in the United States: 2022

Table 4.6 Industry and Occupation - Civilians with and without Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community Employed in the Health Care and Social Assistance Industry in the United States: 2022
State Disability No Disability
# ME# % of Ind. ME% % of Dis. ME% # ME# % of Ind. ME% % of w/o Dis. ME%
U.S. 1,948,000 34,000 8.2 0.2 13.5 0.2 21,924,000 115,000 91.8 0.2 13.6 0.1
Alabama 32,000 5,000 9.6 1.5 12.0 1.8 297,000 14,000 90.4 1.5 13.2 0.6
Alaska 5,000 2,000 9.1 4.0 14.4 5.2 52,000 7,000 90.9 4.0 14.8 1.9
Arizona 36,000 5,000 7.6 1.1 11.5 1.5 439,000 16,000 92.4 1.1 12.8 0.5
Arkansas 21,000 4,000 9.8 1.8 12.7 2.2 189,000 11,000 90.2 1.8 14.4 0.8
California 180,000 13,000 7.1 0.5 13.1 0.8 2,367,000 32,000 92.9 0.5 12.2 0.2
Colorado 31,000 5,000 7.7 1.0 11.5 1.5 373,000 15,000 92.3 1.0 12.1 0.5
Connecticut 20,000 4,000 6.7 1.3 14.5 2.4 280,000 13,000 93.3 1.3 15.2 0.7
Delaware 8,000 3,000 10.1 3.1 17.7 5.3 69,000 5,000 89.9 3.1 14.2 1.1
District of Columbia 5,000 3,000 12.7 5.8 15.3 6.9 31,000 5,000 87.3 5.8 8.1 1.3
Florida 109,000 9,000 7.3 0.6 12.9 0.9 1,371,000 28,000 92.7 0.6 13.2 0.3
Georgia 52,000 6,000 8.0 0.8 11.1 1.1 603,000 18,000 92.0 0.8 11.4 0.4
Hawaii 5,000 2,000 6.0 2.6 9.5 4.0 77,000 6,000 94.0 2.6 11.8 0.9
Idaho 14,000 3,000 10.0 2.2 14.0 2.8 127,000 9,000 90.0 2.2 13.9 0.9
Illinois 65,000 7,000 7.3 0.8 13.3 1.3 829,000 20,000 92.7 0.8 13.2 0.4
Indiana 45,000 5,000 8.8 1.1 13.8 1.6 464,000 16,000 91.2 1.1 14.1 0.5
Iowa 20,000 4,000 8.2 1.3 13.4 2.0 220,000 13,000 91.8 1.3 13.9 0.8
Kansas 19,000 4,000 9.4 1.5 13.7 2.2 187,000 10,000 90.6 1.5 13.3 0.8
Kentucky 34,000 5,000 10.3 1.3 13.1 1.7 296,000 13,000 89.7 1.3 14.7 0.6
Louisiana 37,000 6,000 11.1 1.8 15.9 2.3 297,000 13,000 88.9 1.8 14.8 0.6
Maine 12,000 3,000 9.7 2.0 16.8 3.1 114,000 9,000 90.3 2.0 17.1 1.4
Maryland 33,000 6,000 7.6 1.3 13.9 2.0 402,000 15,000 92.4 1.3 13.0 0.5
Massachusetts 42,000 5,000 7.1 0.8 14.8 1.8 555,000 18,000 92.9 0.8 15.2 0.5
Michigan 66,000 8,000 8.7 0.9 14.3 1.8 695,000 23,000 91.3 0.9 14.4 0.5
Minnesota 40,000 6,000 7.8 1.0 16.0 2.2 474,000 18,000 92.2 1.0 16.2 0.6
Mississippi 20,000 4,000 9.8 1.7 12.6 1.8 186,000 10,000 90.2 1.7 14.9 0.7
Missouri 44,000 5,000 9.3 1.1 14.3 1.5 429,000 17,000 90.7 1.1 14.7 0.6
Montana 8,000 3,000 9.4 3.1 14.3 4.3 76,000 7,000 90.6 3.1 14.4 1.3
Nebraska 10,000 3,000 6.2 1.7 10.9 3.0 146,000 10,000 93.8 1.7 15.0 1.0
Nevada 18,000 4,000 11.1 2.0 11.0 2.2 142,000 8,000 88.9 2.0 9.3 0.6
New Hampshire 7,000 2,000 6.8 2.2 11.4 3.8 98,000 8,000 93.2 2.2 13.5 1.1
New Jersey 40,000 6,000 6.1 0.7 13.0 1.6 627,000 18,000 93.9 0.7 13.4 0.4
New Mexico 18,000 4,000 11.7 2.4 15.8 3.3 137,000 9,000 88.3 2.4 14.9 1.0
New York 124,000 9,000 7.2 0.5 17.0 1.1 1,614,000 29,000 92.8 0.5 16.6 0.3
North Carolina 56,000 6,000 7.6 0.7 12.3 1.2 682,000 20,000 92.4 0.7 13.4 0.4
North Dakota 6,000 2,000 8.9 3.0 14.7 5.3 57,000 7,000 91.1 3.0 14.5 1.7
Ohio 80,000 7,000 8.3 0.7 14.3 1.3 884,000 23,000 91.7 0.7 15.7 0.4
Oklahoma 29,000 4,000 11.1 1.5 12.2 1.7 235,000 14,000 88.9 1.5 13.3 0.8
Oregon 32,000 5,000 9.8 1.3 13.8 1.8 290,000 13,000 90.2 1.3 14.1 0.6
Pennsylvania 112,000 11,000 9.9 0.9 18.1 1.6 1,019,000 29,000 90.1 0.9 16.3 0.5
Rhode Island 6,000 2,000 6.6 2.6 12.5 4.4 87,000 7,000 93.4 2.6 15.6 1.1
South Carolina 30,000 5,000 8.4 1.4 12.0 1.8 321,000 13,000 91.6 1.4 13.1 0.5
South Dakota 7,000 3,000 8.5 3.2 15.4 5.4 70,000 8,000 91.5 3.2 16.4 1.7
Tennessee 45,000 6,000 9.0 1.0 13.7 1.7 456,000 16,000 91.0 1.0 13.6 0.5
Texas 159,000 11,000 8.5 0.6 12.0 0.7 1,709,000 31,000 91.5 0.6 11.7 0.3
Utah 17,000 4,000 7.8 1.6 11.4 2.3 206,000 11,000 92.2 1.6 12.1 0.6
Vermont 7,000 3,000 11.0 3.8 16.9 5.9 56,000 6,000 89.0 3.8 17.6 1.9
Virginia 43,000 5,000 7.7 0.8 11.8 1.2 524,000 20,000 92.3 0.8 12.4 0.5
Washington 45,000 6,000 8.7 1.0 12.3 1.4 478,000 17,000 91.3 1.0 12.3 0.5
West Virginia 13,000 3,000 9.3 2.1 15.0 3.5 125,000 8,000 90.7 2.1 16.9 1.0
Wisconsin 37,000 5,000 8.0 1.0 14.2 1.6 425,000 18,000 92.0 1.0 14.3 0.6
Wyoming 4,000 2,000 9.5 3.5 12.5 4.8 36,000 5,000 90.5 3.5 13.1 1.7
Puerto Rico 18,000 4,000 11.3 2.0 12.0 2.0 145,000 10,000 88.7 2.0 11.9 0.8
Notes: Authors’ calculations using the U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, Public Use Microdata Sample, (2022), which is subject to sampling variability. Slight differences in percentages may appear due to rounding when compared to populations. The margin of error (ME) is based on a 95% confidence level and is a measure of an estimate’s variability. The larger the margin of error is in relation to the size of the estimate, the less reliable the estimate.
*estimate either unavailable or too few sample observations.
Citation: Thomas, N., Paul, S., Bach, S., & Houtenville, A. (2024). Annual Disability Statistics Compendium: 2024 (Table 4.6). Durham, NH: University of New Hampshire, Institute on Disability.

Table 4.7 Industry and Occupation - Civilians with and without Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community Employed in the Office and Administrative Support Occupation in the United States: 2022

Table 4.7 Industry and Occupation - Civilians with and without Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community Employed in the Office and Administrative Support Occupation in the United States: 2022
State Disability No Disability
# ME# % of Occ. ME% % of Dis. ME% # ME# % of Occ. ME% % of w/o Dis. ME%
U.S. 1,677,000 34,000 9.0 0.2 11.6 0.3 16,878,000 106,000 91.0 0.2 10.5 0.1
Alabama 27,000 6,000 10.6 2.1 10.5 1.9 231,000 11,000 89.4 2.1 10.3 0.5
Alaska 5,000 2,000 10.2 3.8 14.0 5.2 44,000 6,000 89.8 3.8 12.6 1.8
Arizona 44,000 6,000 9.8 1.0 14.1 1.4 411,000 16,000 90.2 1.0 12.0 0.4
Arkansas 19,000 4,000 11.6 2.1 11.6 2.1 143,000 9,000 88.4 2.1 10.9 0.7
California 158,000 9,000 7.5 0.4 11.4 0.7 1,954,000 33,000 92.5 0.4 10.1 0.2
Colorado 33,000 5,000 10.4 1.4 12.4 1.9 288,000 13,000 89.6 1.4 9.4 0.4
Connecticut 17,000 3,000 8.7 1.7 12.2 2.4 180,000 9,000 91.3 1.7 9.8 0.5
Delaware 4,000 2,000 7.0 2.9 8.4 3.5 49,000 6,000 93.0 2.9 10.1 1.2
District of Columbia 2,000 1,000 6.2 3.2 7.3 4.0 33,000 5,000 93.8 3.2 8.5 1.4
Florida 107,000 10,000 8.4 0.7 12.7 1.1 1,171,000 27,000 91.6 0.7 11.3 0.3
Georgia 55,000 7,000 8.6 1.0 11.7 1.2 591,000 20,000 91.4 1.0 11.1 0.4
Hawaii 7,000 2,000 9.4 2.3 14.3 3.6 72,000 7,000 90.6 2.3 11.1 1.1
Idaho 11,000 3,000 10.1 2.3 11.3 2.3 101,000 8,000 89.9 2.3 11.1 0.9
Illinois 59,000 6,000 8.4 0.8 12.1 1.2 650,000 20,000 91.6 0.8 10.3 0.3
Indiana 36,000 4,000 9.4 1.1 11.1 1.3 345,000 15,000 90.6 1.1 10.5 0.5
Iowa 15,000 4,000 8.8 2.1 9.9 2.3 150,000 10,000 91.2 2.1 9.4 0.7
Kansas 17,000 4,000 10.2 2.0 12.0 2.4 150,000 10,000 89.8 2.0 10.7 0.7
Kentucky 29,000 5,000 11.1 1.8 11.1 1.7 230,000 12,000 88.9 1.8 11.4 0.6
Louisiana 25,000 4,000 10.8 1.7 10.7 1.8 208,000 11,000 89.2 1.8 10.4 0.5
Maine 8,000 3,000 9.2 3.0 10.6 3.5 77,000 8,000 90.8 3.0 11.5 1.1
Maryland 30,000 5,000 9.4 1.3 12.7 1.7 293,000 14,000 90.6 1.3 9.5 0.5
Massachusetts 30,000 4,000 8.7 1.2 10.5 1.5 313,000 14,000 91.3 1.2 8.6 0.4
Michigan 54,000 7,000 9.7 1.1 11.6 1.4 501,000 18,000 90.3 1.1 10.4 0.4
Minnesota 29,000 5,000 8.7 1.4 11.6 1.8 302,000 16,000 91.3 1.4 10.3 0.6
Mississippi 18,000 5,000 11.5 2.4 11.5 2.5 142,000 9,000 88.5 2.4 11.3 0.7
Missouri 31,000 5,000 8.7 1.3 10.0 1.5 326,000 12,000 91.3 1.3 11.2 0.4
Montana 7,000 2,000 11.9 3.5 12.4 3.6 51,000 5,000 88.1 3.5 9.6 1.1
Nebraska 10,000 3,000 9.2 2.8 11.6 3.5 102,000 8,000 90.8 2.8 10.5 0.8
Nevada 24,000 5,000 11.2 2.0 14.8 2.5 188,000 11,000 88.8 2.0 12.4 0.7
New Hampshire 8,000 3,000 9.8 3.2 12.3 3.6 71,000 7,000 90.2 3.2 9.8 0.9
New Jersey 39,000 6,000 7.0 1.1 12.4 1.7 510,000 16,000 93.0 1.1 10.9 0.4
New Mexico 16,000 4,000 13.9 2.9 14.0 3.0 100,000 9,000 86.1 2.9 10.9 0.9
New York 84,000 7,000 7.8 0.6 11.4 1.0 986,000 24,000 92.2 0.6 10.1 0.3
North Carolina 44,000 5,000 7.8 0.9 9.7 1.1 519,000 19,000 92.2 0.9 10.2 0.4
North Dakota 4,000 2,000 9.9 4.9 10.6 5.4 36,000 5,000 90.1 4.9 9.3 1.2
Ohio 60,000 5,000 9.3 0.8 10.8 0.9 584,000 19,000 90.7 0.8 10.4 0.3
Oklahoma 32,000 5,000 14.1 1.8 13.5 1.8 197,000 11,000 85.9 1.8 11.1 0.7
Oregon 29,000 4,000 12.7 1.7 12.7 1.8 200,000 12,000 87.3 1.7 9.7 0.5
Pennsylvania 66,000 7,000 9.4 0.9 10.7 1.1 639,000 24,000 90.6 0.9 10.2 0.4
Rhode Island 5,000 2,000 8.2 2.4 10.6 3.4 58,000 7,000 91.8 2.4 10.5 1.1
South Carolina 28,000 5,000 10.0 1.6 11.4 1.8 252,000 13,000 90.0 1.6 10.3 0.5
South Dakota 5,000 2,000 9.4 3.8 11.7 4.4 48,000 6,000 90.6 3.8 11.1 1.4
Tennessee 32,000 4,000 8.0 0.9 9.8 1.0 371,000 18,000 92.0 0.9 11.1 0.6
Texas 163,000 12,000 9.3 0.6 12.3 0.8 1,588,000 30,000 90.7 0.6 10.9 0.2
Utah 22,000 4,000 10.1 1.8 14.6 2.2 197,000 12,000 89.9 1.8 11.6 0.7
Vermont 5,000 2,000 15.7 5.8 12.4 4.2 27,000 4,000 84.3 5.8 8.6 1.1
Virginia 43,000 5,000 9.5 1.0 11.7 1.2 412,000 15,000 90.5 1.0 9.7 0.4
Washington 38,000 5,000 9.4 1.2 10.2 1.2 361,000 15,000 90.6 1.2 9.3 0.4
West Virginia 10,000 3,000 11.8 2.9 12.3 3.1 78,000 6,000 88.2 2.9 10.5 0.9
Wisconsin 28,000 6,000 8.2 1.6 10.8 2.0 319,000 15,000 91.8 1.6 10.7 0.6
Wyoming 3,000 1,000 9.3 3.8 9.4 3.7 28,000 5,000 90.7 3.8 10.1 1.7
Puerto Rico 19,000 4,000 10.6 2.0 12.1 2.3 158,000 12,000 89.4 2.0 12.9 0.9
Notes: Authors’ calculations using the U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, Public Use Microdata Sample, (2022), which is subject to sampling variability. Slight differences in percentages may appear due to rounding when compared to populations. The margin of error (ME) is based on a 95% confidence level and is a measure of an estimate’s variability. The larger the margin of error is in relation to the size of the estimate, the less reliable the estimate.
*estimate either unavailable or too few sample observations.
Citation: Thomas, N., Paul, S., Bach, S., & Houtenville, A. (2024). Annual Disability Statistics Compendium: 2024 (Table 4.7). Durham, NH: University of New Hampshire, Institute on Disability.

Table 4.9 Industry and Occupation - Civilians with and without Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community Employed in the Transportation and Material Moving Occupations Occupation in the United States: 2022

Table 4.9 Industry and Occupation - Civilians with and without Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community Employed in the Transportation and Material Moving Occupations Occupation in the United States: 2022
State Disability No Disability
# ME# % of Occ. ME% % of Dis. ME% # ME# % of Occ. ME% % of w/o Dis. ME%
U.S. 1,484,000 33,000 10.7 0.3 10.3 0.2 12,432,000 103,000 89.3 0.3 7.7 0.1
Alabama 30,000 5,000 13.0 2.0 11.5 1.8 202,000 14,000 87.0 2.0 9.0 0.6
Alaska 3,000 2,000 10.9 5.1 9.7 4.8 29,000 4,000 89.1 5.1 8.1 1.2
Arizona 30,000 5,000 10.5 1.7 9.5 1.5 256,000 14,000 89.5 1.7 7.5 0.4
Arkansas 18,000 3,000 12.9 2.1 10.9 2.0 119,000 10,000 87.1 2.1 9.1 0.7
California 136,000 9,000 8.3 0.5 9.8 0.6 1,495,000 33,000 91.7 0.5 7.7 0.2
Colorado 28,000 5,000 12.4 1.8 10.5 1.6 200,000 11,000 87.6 1.8 6.5 0.4
Connecticut 11,000 3,000 8.9 2.4 7.6 2.1 110,000 8,000 91.1 2.4 6.0 0.5
Delaware 4,000 2,000 9.4 4.7 8.4 4.3 35,000 5,000 90.6 4.7 7.3 0.9
District of Columbia 900 1,100 7.9 7.9 3.2 3.2 11,000 3,000 92.1 7.9 2.9 0.8
Florida 72,000 7,000 8.4 0.8 8.5 0.8 779,000 20,000 91.6 0.8 7.5 0.2
Georgia 57,000 6,000 10.2 1.0 12.0 1.1 498,000 19,000 89.8 1.0 9.4 0.3
Hawaii 4,000 2,000 8.4 3.4 6.9 2.8 39,000 5,000 91.6 3.4 6.0 0.7
Idaho 8,000 3,000 10.1 3.0 7.8 2.6 71,000 7,000 89.9 3.0 7.8 0.7
Illinois 60,000 7,000 9.4 1.0 12.3 1.1 575,000 21,000 90.6 1.0 9.1 0.4
Indiana 38,000 5,000 10.7 1.3 11.7 1.6 319,000 15,000 89.3 1.3 9.7 0.5
Iowa 20,000 5,000 12.4 2.7 13.8 3.1 143,000 10,000 87.6 2.7 9.0 0.6
Kansas 14,000 3,000 10.5 2.3 9.6 1.9 117,000 11,000 89.5 2.4 8.3 0.7
Kentucky 30,000 4,000 13.7 1.8 11.5 1.6 187,000 10,000 86.3 1.8 9.3 0.5
Louisiana 24,000 4,000 13.1 2.2 10.3 1.7 161,000 10,000 86.9 2.2 8.0 0.5
Maine 7,000 3,000 16.2 4.4 10.2 3.1 38,000 5,000 83.8 4.4 5.7 0.7
Maryland 21,000 4,000 9.6 1.7 8.7 1.5 194,000 12,000 90.4 1.7 6.3 0.4
Massachusetts 25,000 3,000 11.8 1.4 8.8 1.1 188,000 11,000 88.2 1.4 5.2 0.3
Michigan 49,000 7,000 12.1 1.5 10.6 1.2 352,000 15,000 87.9 1.5 7.3 0.3
Minnesota 25,000 5,000 11.4 2.1 9.9 1.8 193,000 13,000 88.6 2.1 6.6 0.4
Mississippi 19,000 4,000 12.9 2.2 11.7 2.2 127,000 10,000 87.1 2.2 10.1 0.8
Missouri 35,000 6,000 13.0 1.9 11.2 1.6 231,000 11,000 87.0 1.9 8.0 0.4
Montana 7,000 3,000 16.2 5.3 12.4 4.2 35,000 6,000 83.8 5.3 6.7 1.0
Nebraska 8,000 3,000 9.6 3.0 8.7 2.8 72,000 8,000 90.4 3.0 7.5 0.8
Nevada 16,000 3,000 10.1 1.8 10.0 1.7 142,000 9,000 89.9 1.8 9.3 0.6
New Hampshire 5,000 2,000 11.2 4.3 8.1 2.8 40,000 6,000 88.8 4.3 5.5 0.8
New Jersey 35,000 6,000 9.1 1.3 11.2 1.6 348,000 16,000 90.9 1.3 7.4 0.3
New Mexico 8,000 3,000 11.7 3.7 7.2 2.0 62,000 8,000 88.3 3.7 6.7 0.8
New York 67,000 7,000 9.5 1.0 9.2 0.9 635,000 20,000 90.5 1.0 6.5 0.2
North Carolina 45,000 5,000 10.3 1.2 9.9 1.0 392,000 15,000 89.7 1.2 7.7 0.3
North Dakota 5,000 3,000 14.7 7.0 12.5 6.2 28,000 5,000 85.3 6.9 7.0 1.2
Ohio 75,000 8,000 13.3 1.3 13.4 1.2 485,000 19,000 86.7 1.3 8.6 0.3
Oklahoma 24,000 5,000 15.8 3.0 10.1 1.9 130,000 11,000 84.2 3.0 7.4 0.6
Oregon 25,000 4,000 14.5 2.3 11.0 1.7 148,000 9,000 85.5 2.3 7.2 0.4
Pennsylvania 65,000 7,000 11.2 1.1 10.6 1.1 520,000 19,000 88.8 1.1 8.3 0.3
Rhode Island 5,000 2,000 13.8 5.0 10.3 3.3 32,000 5,000 86.2 5.0 5.7 0.8
South Carolina 28,000 4,000 12.6 1.9 11.3 1.7 193,000 13,000 87.4 1.9 7.9 0.5
South Dakota 6,000 2,000 17.2 6.5 13.8 5.4 28,000 4,000 82.8 6.5 6.5 1.1
Tennessee 35,000 5,000 10.4 1.4 10.8 1.3 305,000 15,000 89.6 1.4 9.1 0.5
Texas 128,000 10,000 9.8 0.9 9.7 0.7 1,174,000 30,000 90.2 0.9 8.1 0.2
Utah 13,000 3,000 9.3 2.1 8.4 1.8 125,000 11,000 90.7 2.1 7.3 0.7
Vermont 4,000 2,000 23.3 9.5 10.8 4.8 15,000 4,000 76.7 9.5 4.6 1.2
Virginia 34,000 5,000 11.8 1.6 9.3 1.3 256,000 12,000 88.2 1.6 6.0 0.3
Washington 36,000 4,000 11.3 1.2 9.8 1.2 285,000 14,000 88.7 1.2 7.3 0.4
West Virginia 8,000 2,000 10.9 2.9 9.7 2.4 67,000 7,000 89.1 2.9 9.1 0.9
Wisconsin 31,000 5,000 12.1 1.8 11.9 1.8 227,000 15,000 87.9 1.8 7.6 0.5
Wyoming 4,000 2,000 16.2 5.5 13.6 4.5 21,000 4,000 83.8 5.5 7.7 1.4
Puerto Rico 12,000 3,000 12.9 2.6 7.5 1.6 78,000 8,000 87.1 2.6 6.4 0.6
Notes: Authors’ calculations using the U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, Public Use Microdata Sample, (2022), which is subject to sampling variability. Slight differences in percentages may appear due to rounding when compared to populations. The margin of error (ME) is based on a 95% confidence level and is a measure of an estimate’s variability. The larger the margin of error is in relation to the size of the estimate, the less reliable the estimate.
*estimate either unavailable or too few sample observations.
Citation: Thomas, N., Paul, S., Bach, S., & Houtenville, A. (2024). Annual Disability Statistics Compendium: 2024 (Table 4.9). Durham, NH: University of New Hampshire, Institute on Disability.

Table 4.10 Industry and Occupation - Civilians with and without Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community Employed in the Management Occupations Occupation in the United States: 2022

Table 4.10 Industry and Occupation - Civilians with and without Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community Employed in the Management Occupations Occupation in the United States: 2022
State Disability No Disability
# ME# % of Occ. ME% % of Dis. ME% # ME# % of Occ. ME% % of w/o Dis. ME%
U.S. 1,152,000 30,000 6.0 0.2 8.0 0.2 18,034,000 105,000 94.0 0.2 11.2 0.1
Alabama 20,000 5,000 8.9 2.0 7.5 1.5 200,000 10,000 91.1 2.0 8.9 0.4
Alaska 4,000 2,000 9.8 4.0 10.4 4.1 35,000 6,000 90.2 4.0 9.9 1.6
Arizona 22,000 4,000 5.5 1.0 7.1 1.2 383,000 14,000 94.5 1.0 11.2 0.4
Arkansas 16,000 3,000 11.4 2.0 9.7 1.8 123,000 8,000 88.6 2.0 9.4 0.6
California 117,000 9,000 5.2 0.4 8.4 0.6 2,138,000 36,000 94.8 0.4 11.0 0.2
Colorado 26,000 5,000 5.9 1.0 9.9 1.6 426,000 14,000 94.1 1.0 13.9 0.4
Connecticut 10,000 3,000 4.4 1.2 7.2 1.8 219,000 12,000 95.6 1.2 11.9 0.6
Delaware 4,000 2,000 5.9 3.1 8.2 4.5 57,000 6,000 94.1 3.1 11.8 1.2
District of Columbia 3,000 2,000 4.6 2.0 11.6 4.5 71,000 7,000 95.4 2.0 18.5 1.7
Florida 80,000 8,000 6.2 0.6 9.5 0.8 1,208,000 27,000 93.8 0.6 11.6 0.3
Georgia 41,000 6,000 6.6 0.9 8.7 1.1 577,000 17,000 93.4 0.9 10.9 0.3
Hawaii 7,000 2,000 9.3 2.8 13.8 3.6 70,000 8,000 90.7 2.8 10.8 1.2
Idaho 8,000 3,000 7.2 2.3 7.5 2.5 98,000 8,000 92.8 2.3 10.8 0.9
Illinois 38,000 4,000 5.2 0.6 7.8 0.9 697,000 23,000 94.8 0.6 11.1 0.4
Indiana 23,000 3,000 6.4 0.9 7.1 0.9 336,000 14,000 93.6 0.9 10.2 0.4
Iowa 12,000 3,000 6.4 1.6 8.1 2.1 176,000 12,000 93.6 1.6 11.1 0.8
Kansas 11,000 3,000 6.4 1.6 7.6 1.8 157,000 11,000 93.6 1.6 11.2 0.8
Kentucky 17,000 4,000 7.9 1.4 6.4 1.2 194,000 10,000 92.1 1.4 9.6 0.5
Louisiana 16,000 3,000 7.5 1.5 6.8 1.2 195,000 13,000 92.5 1.5 9.7 0.6
Maine 6,000 3,000 6.9 2.5 7.7 2.9 76,000 7,000 93.1 2.5 11.4 1.1
Maryland 22,000 5,000 5.6 1.1 9.3 1.9 378,000 14,000 94.4 1.1 12.2 0.4
Massachusetts 24,000 4,000 4.9 0.8 8.4 1.4 467,000 15,000 95.1 0.8 12.8 0.4
Michigan 35,000 5,000 6.5 0.8 7.5 1.0 500,000 14,000 93.5 0.8 10.3 0.3
Minnesota 19,000 4,000 5.2 1.0 7.5 1.5 342,000 14,000 94.8 1.0 11.7 0.5
Mississippi 14,000 4,000 10.7 2.6 8.5 1.9 113,000 8,000 89.3 2.6 9.1 0.6
Missouri 22,000 4,000 6.5 1.1 7.1 1.2 314,000 12,000 93.5 1.1 10.8 0.4
Montana 6,000 2,000 8.0 2.9 10.1 3.6 64,000 7,000 92.0 2.9 12.2 1.3
Nebraska 7,000 2,000 6.1 1.7 8.1 2.4 111,000 9,000 93.9 1.7 11.4 0.9
Nevada 11,000 2,000 7.0 1.5 6.9 1.4 146,000 10,000 93.0 1.5 9.6 0.6
New Hampshire 6,000 3,000 6.9 2.3 10.3 3.5 87,000 7,000 93.1 2.3 12.1 0.9
New Jersey 26,000 4,000 4.3 0.6 8.3 1.2 575,000 18,000 95.7 0.6 12.2 0.4
New Mexico 9,000 2,000 9.2 2.3 7.8 2.0 89,000 8,000 90.8 2.3 9.6 0.9
New York 54,000 6,000 4.8 0.5 7.4 0.8 1,073,000 27,000 95.2 0.5 11.0 0.3
North Carolina 40,000 5,000 6.3 0.8 8.8 1.1 593,000 19,000 93.7 0.8 11.6 0.4
North Dakota 3,000 2,000 6.3 3.1 8.3 3.9 47,000 5,000 93.7 3.0 11.9 1.1
Ohio 39,000 6,000 6.0 0.8 6.9 1.0 604,000 18,000 94.0 0.8 10.7 0.3
Oklahoma 16,000 4,000 8.3 1.8 6.8 1.4 179,000 9,000 91.7 1.8 10.1 0.6
Oregon 18,000 3,000 7.2 1.2 7.9 1.4 236,000 11,000 92.8 1.2 11.4 0.6
Pennsylvania 37,000 5,000 5.2 0.8 6.0 0.8 671,000 23,000 94.8 0.8 10.7 0.4
Rhode Island 3,000 2,000 3.9 1.9 5.4 2.7 66,000 7,000 96.1 1.9 11.8 1.2
South Carolina 16,000 3,000 5.8 1.1 6.4 1.3 258,000 13,000 94.2 1.1 10.5 0.6
South Dakota 3,000 2,000 5.2 3.2 7.3 4.2 56,000 6,000 94.8 3.2 13.1 1.3
Tennessee 25,000 4,000 6.4 0.9 7.7 1.1 370,000 15,000 93.6 0.9 11.0 0.5
Texas 111,000 7,000 6.5 0.4 8.4 0.6 1,595,000 30,000 93.5 0.4 11.0 0.2
Utah 12,000 3,000 5.2 1.1 7.7 1.7 212,000 12,000 94.8 1.1 12.5 0.7
Vermont 2,000 1,300 4.2 2.9 4.8 3.3 45,000 6,000 95.8 2.9 14.1 1.7
Virginia 33,000 5,000 5.9 0.8 8.9 1.1 525,000 17,000 94.1 0.8 12.4 0.4
Washington 34,000 5,000 6.8 0.8 9.3 1.3 475,000 17,000 93.2 0.8 12.2 0.5
West Virginia 7,000 2,000 9.7 2.9 8.5 2.4 67,000 6,000 90.3 2.9 9.1 0.8
Wisconsin 18,000 4,000 5.5 1.1 6.8 1.5 307,000 14,000 94.5 1.1 10.3 0.5
Wyoming 3,000 2,000 7.8 3.9 9.3 4.5 34,000 5,000 92.2 3.9 12.1 1.7
Puerto Rico 10,000 2,000 9.2 2.1 6.5 1.5 98,000 8,000 90.8 2.1 8.1 0.6
Notes: Authors’ calculations using the U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, Public Use Microdata Sample, (2022), which is subject to sampling variability. Slight differences in percentages may appear due to rounding when compared to populations. The margin of error (ME) is based on a 95% confidence level and is a measure of an estimate’s variability. The larger the margin of error is in relation to the size of the estimate, the less reliable the estimate.
*estimate either unavailable or too few sample observations.
Citation: Thomas, N., Paul, S., Bach, S., & Houtenville, A. (2024). Annual Disability Statistics Compendium: 2024 (Table 4.10). Durham, NH: University of New Hampshire, Institute on Disability.